ul. Meiselsa 17, 31-058 Kraków
tel. +48 12 430 64 49, 430 64 52
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info1@judaica.pl
tel. +48 12 430 64 49, 430 64 52
fax +48 12 430 64 97
info1@judaica.pl
Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy
1809 | born February 3rd in Hamburg to a Jewish family with social ties to the German intellectual elite |
1815 | studied piano under L. Berger (earlier his mother had taught him), and violin under C.W. Henning |
1919 | with his sister Fanny, began composition studies under C.F. Zelter, then became a member of the Singakademie |
1820 | composed his first piano piece, Recitativo, and dozens of others, mainly instrumental,and the comic opera Die Soldatenliebschaft |
1829 | twice in March in Berlin , undertook the first performances of the Passion According toSt. Matthew after the death of J.S. Bach; then stayed in Great Britain , where he wrote the first series of Lieder ohne Worte |
1830 | wrote sketches for the “Italian” Symphony |
1831 | in the autumn, completed the Piano Concert in G minor in Munich |
1832 | on May 13th, premiered the “Italian” Symphony in London , then the Berlin premiere of the “Reformation” Symphony and the overture The Hebrides |
1833-35 | performed many works by Haendel, for which he researched primary sources |
1834 | brought about the opening of an opera theater in Düsseldorf, and directed operas by Mozart, Weber and Auber |
1835 | in Leipzig , met Klara Wieck and her father, and befriended Robert Schumann, whom he introduced to Fryderyk Chopin; began to conduct in the Gewandhaus |
1836 | received a doctorate honoris causa from the University of Leipzig |
1837 | married Cecilia Jeanreaud; his oratorio Paulus was enthusiastically received at a festival in Birmingham |
1839 | in Leipzig , conducted Franz Schubert's Symphony in C major which had been discovered by Schumann, and then Haendel's Messiah and Beethoven's Mass in C major in Düsseldorf |
1840 | conducted the premiere of the “Lobgesang” Symphony in the Church of St. Thomas in Leipzig |
1842 | in Leipzig and later in England , presented the “Scottish” Symphony , dedicated to Queen Victoria |
1843 | in Leipzig , opened the Conservatory, headed it, and invited eminent musicians to teach there |
1847 | in the spring, directed the Paulus oratorio in Leipzig and then the Elijah oratorio in London; in May his beloved sister Fanny Hensel died; died in Leipzig on the evening of October 4th, and was buried in Berlin in Holy Trinity Cemetery, next to his sister's grave |
Wies³awa Negrey
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